Pregnancy is a time of hope and excitement, but for some women, it also comes with increased concerns about the health of the baby and the progression of the pregnancy. When a pregnancy is considered high-risk, early and accurate assessment becomes even more essential. This is where prenatal screening and diagnostic tests play a critical role in identifying potential complications at the earliest stage.
As a trusted Consultant Gynecologist and High-Risk Pregnancy Specialist in Kharadi, Dr. Vrushali Nandre emphasizes the importance of these screenings in safeguarding both maternal and fetal health. Through timely intervention, many complications can be anticipated, managed, or even prevented.
What Is Prenatal Screening and Diagnosis?
Prenatal screening and diagnostic tests are medical evaluations performed during pregnancy to assess the health and development of the fetus. These tests help identify:
- Genetic or chromosomal abnormalities
- Structural defects
- Growth restrictions
- Pregnancy-related complications
These evaluations are especially crucial in high-risk pregnancies, where the chances of abnormalities or complications are higher due to factors such as advanced maternal age, existing health conditions, previous pregnancy issues, or abnormal ultrasound findings.
Who Needs Prenatal Screening in a High-Risk Pregnancy?
While all pregnant women benefit from basic prenatal screening, certain individuals are at greater risk and require enhanced testing and closer monitoring. You may be considered high-risk if:
- You are 35 years or older
- You have a family history of genetic disorders
- You’ve had a previous child with a birth defect or genetic condition
- You have chronic conditions like diabetes, hypertension, thyroid disorders, or autoimmune diseases
- You’re carrying twins or multiples
- Abnormal findings were seen in your early pregnancy ultrasound or blood tests
In such cases, early screening and diagnostic testing can help guide pregnancy management and improve outcomes.
Key Prenatal Screening and Diagnostic Tests
Dr. Vrushali Nandre offers a range of advanced fetal medicine services at her clinic in Kharadi. Some important tests include:
1. First Trimester Screening (FTS)
Performed between 11 and 14 weeks, this test combines ultrasound (nuchal translucency scan) and blood tests to assess the risk of Down syndrome (Trisomy 21), Trisomy 18, and other chromosomal abnormalities.
2. Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing (NIPT)
A highly sensitive blood test that analyzes fetal DNA in the mother's blood to screen for common genetic conditions. It is safe, accurate, and non-invasive.
3. Second Trimester Anomaly Scan (Level II Ultrasound)
Done between 18–22 weeks, this detailed scan checks for structural abnormalities in the baby's organs including the brain, heart, spine, kidneys, and limbs.
4. Targeted Fetal Echocardiography
For women with diabetes, previous heart defects in the family, or suspicious findings in routine scans, this specialized test checks the baby’s heart in detail.
5. Diagnostic Tests – CVS and Amniocentesis
In cases where screening suggests a high risk of abnormalities, Chorionic Villus Sampling (CVS) or Amniocentesis may be advised to confirm genetic or chromosomal conditions. These are performed under ultrasound guidance and are essential for accurate diagnosis.
Why Is It Crucial in High-Risk Pregnancy?
High-risk pregnancies often require precision and planning. Prenatal screening and diagnostic tests help in:
- Early detection of potential complications
- Decision-making regarding further tests or interventions
- Customized prenatal care based on maternal and fetal needs
- Planning delivery at a specialized center if needed
- Reducing stress for expecting parents by providing clarity and guidance
Timely diagnosis allows Dr. Vrushali Nandre to tailor treatment strategies that ensure both mother and baby receive optimal care throughout the pregnancy.
Personalized Prenatal Care with Dr. Vrushali Nandre in Kharadi
Dr. Vrushali Nandre brings expertise in fetal medicine and high-risk obstetrics, ensuring that patients receive evidence-based care backed by modern diagnostics. She takes the time to explain each test, its purpose, and what the results mean for your pregnancy.
Her clinic in Kharadi, Pune, is equipped with advanced imaging technology and a multidisciplinary approach, offering:
- Individualized pregnancy risk assessment
- Expert counseling and emotional support
- Seamless coordination with fetal medicine and genetic experts if needed
- A focus on both physical and emotional wellbeing of the mother
In high-risk pregnancies, knowledge is power. Prenatal screening and diagnosis provide critical insights that help parents and healthcare providers make informed decisions. With the guidance of a skilled specialist like Dr. Vrushali Nandre, high-risk pregnancies can be managed with confidence and care.
If you are pregnant and fall into the high-risk category, or simply want the most comprehensive prenatal care, consult Dr. Vrushali Nandre in Kharadi today.
Read More:High-Risk Pregnancy in Kharadi
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